Can I Take Pictures of People in Korea Without Asking?

 

You’re exploring the lively streets of Myeongdong, camera slung over your shoulder. The street performers are dazzling, the fashion is fierce, and the food stalls are irresistible. As you lift your phone to capture the moment, you notice a local couple in the background. They look surprised — maybe even annoyed. Suddenly, a question hits you: Did I just invade someone’s privacy?

Photography in Korea: It’s Not Just About the Shot

In many countries, taking photos in public is seen as a harmless hobby. But in Korea, photography — especially involving people — is wrapped in strong cultural and legal considerations. Personal privacy is highly valued here, and Korean laws reflect that deeply. What might be considered “just a candid photo” in your home country could potentially be viewed as a legal offense in South Korea.

So, can you take pictures of people in Korea without asking? Technically, no — not if the person is clearly identifiable and hasn't given permission. And especially not if you plan to share that image online.

Understanding Portrait Rights (초상권)

South Korea has a concept called “portrait rights” (초상권), which gives individuals control over how their image is captured and used. This right is protected under both civil and criminal law. If you take someone’s photo without consent and it causes them distress — or if you publish it online — they can file a complaint. In some cases, legal action can result in fines or even criminal charges.

This applies not only to professional photographers but also to tourists with smartphones. Even a simple Instagram Story can cross the line if the person featured in the image feels that their privacy has been violated.

Real Cases: When Tourists Get in Trouble

In 2021, a foreign visitor uploaded a vlog on YouTube featuring close-up shots of elderly locals in a small town. The video unintentionally sparked backlash. Some of the featured individuals, or their families, contacted the local government, citing discomfort and invasion of privacy. The content creator ended up taking down the video and issuing a public apology.

Even though the tourist didn’t mean harm, the cultural context mattered. In Korea, especially among older generations, being photographed by strangers can feel intrusive or even threatening. That’s something travelers should keep in mind.

What’s Okay — and What’s Not?

Okay: Wide-angle photos of crowds in popular tourist areas where individuals aren’t clearly the main subject. Not Okay: Zoomed-in shots of strangers, especially children or elderly individuals, or people engaging in private moments — even if it’s happening in a public space.

Things get even more serious if the photos are taken in areas where people expect more privacy — like subways, cafés, or near schools. Korean law has specific rules about filming or photographing in a way that could be seen as sexually harassing or violating modesty, such as taking photos near skirts or through mirrors. These actions are criminally punishable.

What If I Ask for Permission?

The best way to avoid legal or social trouble is simple: Just ask. A polite smile, a nod, or a quick “Is it okay if I take a photo?” (한국어로는 “사진 찍어도 돼요?”) usually works wonders. Most locals appreciate being asked, and many will happily pose if approached respectfully.

And if someone says no? Respect their decision. That small gesture can leave a far more positive impression than any snapshot ever could.

How to Take Respectful Photos in Korea

• Use wide angles: Focus more on scenes, not faces.
• Avoid taking photos of children or students unless with a parent’s permission.
• Use blur or mosaic tools before uploading any photos with identifiable people.
• In markets, temples, or traditional villages, always ask — even if it feels “public.”
• Don’t photograph street vendors or performers without checking first.

What Happens If I Break the Rule?

If someone feels offended or violated by your photo, they might approach you directly or report it. In serious cases, especially if the photo was uploaded online or used for any kind of promotion, they can file a legal complaint. You may be asked to delete the content, issue an apology, or face legal procedures — including potential fines under Korean civil law.

The good news is that most issues can be avoided by showing cultural awareness and basic respect. Korea is very welcoming to visitors, and locals will often go out of their way to help — but only if you’re considerate of boundaries.

Final Thoughts

Travel photography is about capturing memories — but those memories should never come at the cost of someone else’s dignity or privacy. In Korea, where the cultural expectation for personal space is strong, it’s always better to pause, smile, and ask before clicking that shutter.

Not only will it keep you on the right side of the law, but it may even lead to a more meaningful human connection — and maybe, a better photo too.

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Labels: Korea travel tips, Korean law, photography in Korea, tourist rules, Korea privacy law, visitor guide, portrait rights Korea, Korean etiquette